PENGGUNAAN PARTIKEL KONJUNGSI ADVERSATIF (GYAKUSETSU NO SETSUZOKUJOSHI) ~TEMO DAN ~NONI PADA WACANA TEKS DALAM BUKU NEW APPROACH JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE COURSE

Abstract

The conjunction particles ~temo and ~noni have the same meaning when translated into
Indonesian. This makes Japanese language learners quite confused in differentiating the
use of these two conjunction particles. The data source in this research is sentences in the
discourse of the New Approach Japanese Intermediate Course textbook. The author uses a
qualitative descriptive method in conducting data analysis. First, the writer took data in
the form of sentences that contained the adversative conjunctions ~temo and ~noni in the
sentences. After that, the data was classified based on the meaning of the conjunction
particles ~temo and ~noni according to Iori's theory (2000). Iori (2000) states that the
conjunction particle ~temo is used when stating facts that contradict assumptions, can be
used several times together with the antecedent in a sentence, can be used together with
question words and can also be meaningful not as an adversative conjunction. Meanwhile,
the conjunction particle ~noni are stating the difference between assumptions and reality
which is followed by a feeling of disappointment or surprise from the speaker, the
antecedent in sentences with the conjunction ~noni is already understood to be true so it
cannot followed by the form of command, request and desire, then the conjunction particle
~noni can also show surprise at the antecedent. The result of this research is that the
meaning of the conjunction particles ~noni and ~temo reveals more about the differences
between assumptions and the reality that occurs. Apart from that, the particle ~temo in the
data found is used together with question words and is used several times in one sentence.